{"id":108554,"date":"2018-01-20T08:04:00","date_gmt":"2018-01-20T07:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.farriersjournal.com\/non-classifiee\/does-a-sound-horse-moving-on-a-circle-show-symmetric-or-asymmetric-hip-movement"},"modified":"2021-09-26T13:17:12","modified_gmt":"2021-09-26T11:17:12","slug":"does-a-sound-horse-moving-on-a-circle-show-symmetric-or-asymmetric-hip-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.farriersjournal.com\/fr\/news-fr\/does-a-sound-horse-moving-on-a-circle-show-symmetric-or-asymmetric-hip-movement","title":{"rendered":"Does a sound horse moving on a circle show symmetric or asymmetric hip movement?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Swedish researcher Dr. Marie Rhodin on the challenges of telling circle-dependent asymmetries from lameness.<\/h2>\n

Les boiteries chez les chevaux<\/h3>\n

Longer<\/strong>
\nLonger est le moyen le plus courant et pratique d’observ\u0002er un cheval en mouvement et c\u2019est souvent pratiqu\u00e9 lors d’examens locomoteurs et visites d\u2019achat. Lors de ce test, une boiterie bilat\u00e9rale peut \u00eatre d\u00e9tect\u00e9e et il peut y avoir des diff\u00e9rences dans la gravit\u00e9 de la boiterie entre le trot en ligne droite, \u00e0 main gauche ou droite. La sym\u00e9trie du mouvement de la t\u00eate et du bassin est un rep\u00e8re commun utilis\u00e9 pour l’\u00e9valuation de la boiterie. Dans une \u00e9tude de 201 chevaux, exempts de boiterie selon les propri\u00e9taires, la sym\u00e9trie du mouvement a \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9e objectivement avec des unit\u00e9s de mesure inertielle lors du trot en ligne (1). Les chevaux ayant des mouvements sym\u00e9triques en ligne droite ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mesur\u00e9s \u00e0 la longe \u00e0 main gauche et droite. L’effet le plus marquant a \u00e9t\u00e9 le changement de la sym\u00e9trie du mouvement vertical du bassin. Pendant la phase d\u2019ap\u0002pui du membre post\u00e9rieur externe, le bassin descend plus bas par rapport \u00e0 sa position durant l\u2019appui du membre post\u00e9rieur interne. Cette asym\u00e9trie de mouvement est semblable \u00e0 une boiterie d’appui du membre post\u00e9rieur interne. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019impulsion du post\u00e9rieur interne, le bassin atteint une position sup\u00e9rieure par rapport \u00e0 la position suite \u00e0 l\u2019impulsion du post\u00e9rieur externe. Cette asym\u00e9trie de mouvement est semblable \u00e0 une boiterie lors de l\u2019impul\u0002sion du post\u00e9rieur externe. Longer influence \u00e9galement la sym\u00e9trie du mouvement de la t\u00eate, mais de mani\u00e8re moins pr\u00e9dictive (1-3). Les asym\u00e9tries sur le cercle sont influ\u0002enc\u00e9es par le rayon du cercle et la vitesse (3), ce qui devrait \u00eatre normalis\u00e9 pour faire des examens de boiteries compar\u0002atives \u00e0 gauche ou \u00e0 droite ou avant ou apr\u00e8s une analg\u00e9sie diagnostique ou un traitement. Il y a \u00e9galement un effet du sol sur lequel les chevaux observ\u00e9s objectivement comme boiteux en ligne droite ont montr\u00e9 une diminution de la sym\u00e9trie de mouvement lors du travail \u00e0 la longe, en partic\u0002ulier quand le membre boiteux est \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur d’un cercle sur sol dur (4). Distinguer ces asym\u00e9tries d\u00e9pendantes du cercle des mouvements asym\u00e9triques dus \u00e0 la douleur (5) peut \u00eatre difficile.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Rhodin M, Roepstorff L, French A, Keegan KG, Pfau T, & Egenvall A. \u201cHead and pelvic movement asymmetry during lungeing in horses with symmetrical movement on the straight.\u201d Equine Vet J. 2015; 48:315\u201320.<\/li>\n
  2. Starke SD, Willems E, May S a, & Pfau T. \u201cVertical head and trunk movement adaptations of sound horses trotting in a circle on a hard surface.\u201d Vet J. 2012; 193(1):73\u201380.<\/li>\n
  3. Pfau T, Stubbs NC, Kaiser LJ, Brown LEA, & Clayton HM. Effect of trotting speed and circle radius on movement symmetry in horses during lunging on a soft surface. Am J Vet Res. 2012; 73(12):1890\u20139.<\/li>\n
  4. Pfau T, Jennings C, Mitchell H, Olsen E, Walker A, Egenvall A, et al. \u201cLungeing on hard and soft surfaces: Movement symmetry of trotting horses considered sound by their owners.\u201d Equine Veterinary Journal. 2015;<\/li>\n
  5. Rhodin M, Pfau T, Roepstorff L, & Egenvall A. \u201cEffect of lungeing on head and pelvic movement asymmetry in horses with induced lameness.\u201d Veterinary Journal. 2013;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Swedish researcher Dr. Marie Rhodin on the challenges of telling circle-dependent asymmetries from lameness.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":107250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDoes a sound horse moving on a circle show symmetric or asymmetric hip movement? - Farriers Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.farriersjournal.com\/fr\/news-fr\/does-a-sound-horse-moving-on-a-circle-show-symmetric-or-asymmetric-hip-movement\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Does a sound horse moving on a circle show symmetric or asymmetric hip movement? 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